翻訳と辞書 |
Phosphatidylmyo-inositol mannosides : ウィキペディア英語版 | Phosphatidylmyo-inositol mannosides
Phosphatidylmyo-inositol Mannosides (PIMs) are a family of glycolipids found in the cell wall of ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''. PIMs influence the interaction of the immune system with ''M. tuberculosis'', and mice that develop antibodies for this family of glycolipids are better at sustaining or defeating a ''M. tuberculosis'' infection.〔Mehta, P. K., and G. K. Khuller. 1988. Protective immunity to experimental tuberculosis by mannophosphoinositides of mycobacteria. Med. Microbiol. Immunol. (Berlin) 177:265–284.〕〔Singh, A. P., and G. K. Khuller. 1993. Liposomes as a carrier for mannophosphoinositide antigens of mycobacteria. Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 30:160–165.〕 Thus, PIMs are important glycolipids associated with ''M. tuberculosis'', but are also likely involved with the process by which ''M. tuberculosis'' subverts the immune system.〔Fratti, R. A., J. M. Backer, J. Gruenberg, S. Corvera, and V. Deretic. 2001. Role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Rab5 effectors in phagosomal biogenesis and mycobacterial phagosome maturation arrest. J. Cell Biol. 154:631–644.〕〔Kaplan, G., R. R. Gandhi, D. E. Weinstein, W. R. Levis, M. E. Patarroyo, P. J. Brennan, and Z. A. Cohn. 1987. Mycobacterium leprae antigen-induced suppression of T cell proliferation in vitro. J. Immunol. 138:3028–3034.〕〔Sibley, L. D., L. B. Adams, and J. L. Krahenbuhl. 1990. Inhibition of interferon-gamma-mediated activation in mouse macrophages treated with lipoarabinomannan. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 80:141–148.〕〔Vergne, I., J. Chua, and V. Deretic. 2003. Tuberculosis toxin blocking phagosome maturation inhibits a novel Ca2!/calmodulin-PI3K hVPS34 cascade. J. Exp. Med. 198:653–659.〕〔Vergne, I., R. A. Fratti, P. J. Hill, J. Chua, J. Belisle, and V. Deretic. 2004. Mycobacterium tuberculosis phagosome maturation arrest: mycobacterial phosphatidylinositol analog phosphatidylinositol mannoside stimulates early endosomal fusion. Mol. Biol. Cell 15:751–760.〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Phosphatidylmyo-inositol mannosides」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|